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The amount of effort saved when using machines is called mechanical advantage (MA). Simple machines use mechanical advantage as a key property to their functionality, helping humans perform tasks that would require more force than a person could produce. We will use the lever as an example of a simple machine to illustrate the concept of mechanical advantage.

An introduction to the difference between distance traveled and displacement.

Using a one-dimensional number line to visualise and calculate distance and displacement.

This video explains how to solve inequalities.

Managing time involves accurately predicting how much time it will take to do a task, and then setting aside that amount of time to complete it. Managing time is much more difficult than it may seem, which is why there are entire courses of study and research on the best approaches. But if you develop a method to undertake each component, you’ll be successful.

In this unit we will learn how these factors can affect the output of a simple machine. We will also learn about the difference between ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) and actual mechanical advantage (AMA), and how to apply your knowledge to calculate the efficiency of various simple machines.

Video 1: Plotting inequalities
Online activity 1: Inequalities from a graph
Online activity 2: Plotting inequalities
Video 2: Testing solutions to inequalities
Online activity 3: Testing solutions to inequalities
Video 3: Examples of one-step inequalities
Video 4: Further examples of one-step inequalities
Video 5: One-step inequality word problem
Online activity 4: One-step inequalities
Online summary and review: Online review and summary of one-step inequalities
 

Using position-time graphs and number lines to find displacement and distance traveled.

This YouTube video explains how river basins are formed.

What are simple machines? Simple machines are tools that make work easier. They have few or no moving parts. These machines use energy to do work with one movement. They make our work easier by letting us use less mechanical effort to move an object.