Sectieoverzicht
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What are quadratic equations?
A quadratic equation is an equation which is written in the form \(a{x }^{2}+bx+c=0 \) where \(a\), \(b\) and \(c\) are constants and the highest power of \(x\) is \(1\). \(a{x }^{2}+bx+c=0 \) is called standard form.
Here are examples of quadratic equations:
- \(3{x }^{2}+x-2=0 \) Standard form
- \(a(a-2)=5\) Expand first to get equation into standard form
- \(\frac{4}{x+1}-1=x\) Multiply through by the L.C.D and simplify to get the equation in standard form
You must have a good understanding of factorising trinomials before you start this topic. Revise factorisation by clicking on: Factoring Quadratic Expressions.
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Zero product property
To solve a quadratic equation by factorisation we need to apply the zero product property.
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Steps to solve a quadratic equation
You can learn the steps to solve a quadratic equation by factorising by clicking on this textbook or by watching the next video.