Results

Part 1: Adding integers
Part 2: Examples of adding integers
Part 3: Common mistakes made when adding integers

• Determine the variables that affect the strength and direction of the electric field for a static arrangement of charges.
• Investigate the variables that affect the strength of the electrostatic potential (voltage).
• Explain equipotential lines and compare them to the electric field lines.
• For an arrangement of static charges, predict the electric field lines. Verify the prediction using vector addition.

Part 1: Closure property of whole numbers with specific reference to adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing whole numbers
Part 2: Examples of closure property of whole numbers
Part 3: Common mistakes and misconceptions

Part 1: Commutative property of whole numbers under addition, subtraction, multiplication and division 
Part 2: Examples of commutative property of whole numbers under addition and multiplication
Part 3: Common mistakes and misconceptions

The amount of effort saved when using machines is called mechanical advantage (MA). Simple machines use mechanical advantage as a key property to their functionality, helping humans perform tasks that would require more force than a person could produce. We will use the lever as an example of a simple machine to illustrate the concept of mechanical advantage.

• Relate the electrostatic force magnitude to the charges and the distance between them
• Explain Newton's third law for electrostatic forces
• Use measurements to determine Coulomb’s constant
• Determine what makes a force attractive or repulsive

Part 1: Distributive property of multiplication over the addition and subtraction of whole numbers
Part 2: Examples of the distributive property of multiplication over the addition and subtraction of whole numbers
Part 3: Common mistakes made and misconceptions

A force diagram is a useful tool to help us visualise forces acting on an object and gives us informa- tion about the object’s motion. We often use force diagrams when solving calculations involving the forces acting on an object.

By the end of this lesson you will be able to:

1. Define and explain what a force is
2. List and describe the main kinds of forces
3. Explain the effects of a force

• Predict, qualitatively, how an external force will affect the speed and direction of an object's motion.
• Explain the effects with the help of a free body diagram.
• Use free body diagrams to draw position, velocity, acceleration and force graphs and vice versa.
• Explain how the graphs relate to one another.
• Given a scenario or a graph, sketch all four graphs.